Dollar Recovers as Risk Round Lost Steam, Euro Failing Parity
This week’s rebound in global stock markets is losing momentum, as major European indexes and US futures are trading lower. Dollar recovers and lead Yen and Swiss Franc higher. Meanwhile, the rebound in Sterling also appears to have exhausted. Aussie and Loonie are following the Pound and next weakest while Kiwi is supported by RBNZ rate hike earlier today. Also, it looks like Euro has failed parity against Dollar for now.
Technically, it’s way to early to call for a trend reversal in stocks. For example, while DOW’s rebound was impressive, it’s kept well below 55 day EMA. Indeed, psychologically, if DOW couldn’t firmly grip 30k handle for the rest of the week, the stage would be set for down trend resumption through 28715.85 low later in the month. Let’s see.
In Europe, at the time of writing, FTSE is down -0.74%. DAX is down -0.95%. CAC is down -0.65%. Germany 10-year yield rose 0.081 to 1.953. Earlier in Asia, Nikkei rose 0.48%. Hong Kong HSI rose 5.90%. Singapore Strait Times rose 0.46%. Japan 10-year JGB yield rose 0.0183 to 0.250.
US ADP employment grew 208k, steady job gains
US ADP private sector employment grew 208k in September, slightly above expectation of 200k. BY sector, goods-producing jobs dropped -29k. But service-providing jobs rose 237k. By company size, small establishments added 58k, medium added 90k, large added 60k. Annual pay was up 7.8% yoy.
“We are continuing to see steady job gains,” said Nela Richardson, chief economist, ADP. “While job stayers saw a pay increase, annual pay growth for job changers in September is down from August.”
Germany Ifo: Wave of inflation isn’t about to subside
According to an Ifo survey, price expectations of German businesses rose from 48.1 to 53.5. The balance is obtained by subtracting the percentage of companies that want to lower their prices from the percentage of those that want to raise their prices.
For food industry, the indicator rose further from 96.9 to 100, meaning that a 100% of food companies are expecting to raise prices.
“Unfortunately, this probably means the wave of inflation isn’t about to subside,” says Timo Wollmershäuser, Head of Forecasts at ifo. “Especially when it comes to gas and electricity, the price pipeline is not yet exhausted.”
Eurozone PMI composite finalized at 20-mth low, hopes of avoiding recession further dashed
Eurozone PMI Services was finalized at 48.8 in September, down from August’s 49.8, a 19-month low. PMI Composite was finalized at 48.1, down from prior month’s 48.9, a 20-month low.
Looking at some member state, Ireland PMI Composite rose to 52.2 while France rose to 51.2. But Spain dropped to 48.4 (8-month low). Italy dropped to 47.6 (20-month low). Germany dropped to 45.7 (28-month low).
Chris Williamson, Chief Business Economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence said: “Any hopes of the eurozone avoiding recession are further dashed by the steepening drop in business activity signalled by the PMI. Not only is the survey pointing to a worsening economic downturn, but the inflation picture has also deteriorated, meaning policymakers face an increasing risk of a hard landing as they seek to rein in accelerating inflation.
UK PMI services finalized at 50.0, energy crisis hit business and consumer spending
UK PMI Services was finalized at 50.0 in September, down from August’s 50.9, weakest reading since February 2021. PMI Composite was finalized at 49.1, down from prior month’s 49.6, lowest since January 2021.
Tim Moore, Economics Director at S&P Global Market Intelligence: “September data highlighted an absence of growth in the UK service sector for the first time in 19 months as the energy crisis continued to hit business and consumer spending…. Service sector businesses trimmed their growth expectations to the lowest seen for nearly two-and-a-half years in September, which survey respondents linked to concerns about falling disposable income and the unfavourable global economic outlook.”
RBNZ hikes by 50bps, considered 75bps
RBNZ raises Official Cash Rate by 50bps 3.50% as widely expected. In the summary of record it’s noted that the Committee considered whether to hike by 50bps or 75bps, but decided that 50bps was appropriate at this meeting.
In the statement, RBNZ noted that domestic spending has remained “resilient”. Employment levels are “high” while productivity capacity is “constrained” by labor shortages. wage pressures are “heightened”. Also, “spending continues to outstrip the capacity to supply goods and services, with a range of indicators continuing to highlight broad-based pricing pressures.”
EUR/USD Mid-Day Outlook
Daily Pivots: (S1) 0.9862; (P) 0.9930; (R1) 1.0055; More…
Intraday bias in EUR/USD is turned neutral first with current retreat. On the downside, break of 0.9734 minor support will suggest rejection by 55 day EMA (now at 1.0022), and medium term falling channel. Bias will be turned back to the downside for retesting 0.9534 low and then resume down trend. Nevertheless, considering bullish convergence condition in daily MACD, sustained break of 55 day EMA (now at 1.0022) will raise the chance of medium term bottoming at 0.9534. Further rally should then be seen to 38.2% retracement of 1.1494 to 0.9534 at 1.0283.
In the bigger picture, down trend from 1.6039 (2008 high) is still in progress. Next target is 100% projection of 1.3993 to 1.0339 from 1.2348 at 0.8694. In any case, break of 1.0197 resistance is needed to be the first sign of medium term bottoming. Otherwise, outlook will stay bearish even with strong rebound.
Economic Indicators Update
| GMT | Ccy | Events | Actual | Forecast | Previous | Revised |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01:00 | NZD | RBNZ Interest Rate Decision | 3.50% | 3.50% | 3.00% | |
| 06:00 | EUR | Germany Trade Balance (EUR) Aug | 1.2B | 4.0B | 5.4B | 3.4B |
| 06:45 | EUR | France Industrial Output M/M Aug | 2.40% | -0.30% | -1.60% | |
| 07:45 | Italy | Italy Services PMI Sep | 48.8 | 49.2 | 50.5 | |
| 07:50 | EUR | France Services PMI Sep F | 52.9 | 53 | 53 | |
| 07:55 | EUR | Germany Services PMI Sep F | 45 | 45.4 | 45.4 | |
| 08:00 | EUR | Eurozone Services PMI Sep F | 48.8 | 50.2 | 48.9 | |
| 08:30 | GBP | Services PMI Sep F | 50 | 49.2 | 49.2 | |
| 12:15 | USD | ADP Employment Change Sep | 208K | 200K | 132K | 185K |
| 12:30 | USD | Trade Balance (USD) Aug | -67.4B | -67.8B | -70.6B | |
| 12:30 | CAD | Building Permits M/M Aug | 11.90% | -0.80% | -6.60% | -7.30% |
| 12:30 | CAD | International Merchandise Trade (CAD) Aug | 1.5B | 3.5B | 4.1B | 2.4B |
| 13:45 | USD | Services PMI Sep F | 49.2 | 49.2 | ||
| 14:00 | USD | ISM Services PMI Sep | 56 | 56.9 | ||
| 14:30 | USD | Crude Oil Inventories | 1.7M | -0.2M |