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Gold remains fragile despite Fed seems done with hiking interest rates


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  • Gold price extends a two-day losing spell as investors channel funds into the US Dollar.
  • US recession fears recede sharply due to cooling inflationary pressures and stable job growth.
  • Investors await the US ISM Services PMI data for August for fresh guidance.

Gold price (XAU/USD) continued its two-day losing streak on Wednesday as investors kept pumping money into the US Dollar due to deepening global recession fears. Investors underpinned the US Dollar as a safe haven as developing economies are facing the wrath of higher interest rates from Western central banks and potential upside risks of deflation to the Chinese economy.

Fundamentally, it doesn’t seem bad for the Gold price as the US Unemployment Rate rose sharply to 3.8% and wage growth slowed in August. Investors hope that the Federal Reserve (Fed) is done with hiking interest rates. Fed Governor Christopher Waller supported the view, citing the latest batch of economic data that has provided more room for the central bank to assess whether the cost of borrowing needs to be increased again.

Daily Digest Market Movers: Gold price drops despite stable policy expectations

  • Gold price resumes its downside journey, and tests territory below the crucial support of $1,925.00 as investors underpin the US Dollar as a safe-haven asset amid deepening global uncertainties.
  • The precious metal fails to find attention despite the Federal Reserve being expected to keep interest rates steady at 5.25-5.50% for the remaining year.
  • As per the CME Fedwatch Tool, there is a 53% chance that interest rates will remain unchanged at 5.25%-5.50% by year-end.
  • Fed Governor Christopher Waller said on Tuesday the latest batch of economic data has provided more room to the central bank to assess whether interest rates need to increase again. Fed Waller further added that he doesn’t see any trigger forcing further policy tightening.
  • A higher Unemployment Rate and a slower wage growth rate for August are supportive catalysts that would allow Fed policymakers to deliver an unchanged interest rate decision.
  • Contrary to Fed Waller, Cleveland Fed Bank President Loretta Mester said there is still a lot of time before the FOMC decision in late September and the central bank will get a lot of data and information by then.
  • The US Dollar hovers near a fresh five-month high, marginally lower than 105.00. The Greenback is walking on thin ice as investors hope that the Fed is done with hiking interest rates further.
  • US Factory Orders for July contracted sharply by 2.1% after expanding for four straight months, while investors forecasted 0.1% shrinkage. In June, the economic data expanded significantly by 2.3%.
  • New Orders for manufactured goods were contracted due to a sharp decline in demand for durable goods as corporations banked on backlogs amid a weak demand outlook.
  • On Wednesday, investors will keenly focus on the ISM Services PMI for August, which will be published at 14:00 GMT. Investors anticipate a nominal drop to 52.5 vs. 52.7 in July.
  • Investors will also focus on commentary from Fed policymakers: Boston Fed President Susan Collins and Dallas Fed President Lorie Logan.
  • Last week, the US ISM Manufacturing PMI for August remained stabilized but continued to stay below the 50.0 threshold, which signals a contraction in economic activity.
  • US firms stated that they are focusing more on sustaining margins, operating with the available labor force and inventories due to easing confidence in household spending.
  • The US Dollar has been performing well as recession fears in the US economy recede due to the stable job market and cooling inflationary pressures. Analysts at Goldman Sachs see a 15% chance that the US economy will slide into a recession. Earlier, the expectations of a recession in the US economy reached 20%.
  • Meanwhile, discussions about US-China trade relations have also underpinned the US dollar. US Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo said on Tuesday, “Don’t expect any changes to US tariffs on China imposed by Trump.”

Technical Analysis: Gold price slips to near $1,920

Gold price extends its two-day losing streak, skids below Tuesday’s low of $1,925.37 as the US Dollar remains resilient due to the risk-off mood. The precious metal slips below the 20 and 50-day Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs). Selling interest in the yellow metal after a recovery move to near $1,950.00 indicates that investors considered the pullback as a fresh selling opportunity. The 200-day EMA will continue to act as a strong cushion for Gold bulls.

Interest rates FAQs

Interest rates are charged by financial institutions on loans to borrowers and are paid as interest to savers and depositors. They are influenced by base lending rates, which are set by central banks in response to changes in the economy. Central banks normally have a mandate to ensure price stability, which in most cases means targeting a core inflation rate of around 2%.
If inflation falls below target the central bank may cut base lending rates, with a view to stimulating lending and boosting the economy. If inflation rises substantially above 2% it normally results in the central bank raising base lending rates in an attempt to lower inflation.

Higher interest rates generally help strengthen a country’s currency as they make it a more attractive place for global investors to park their money.

Higher interest rates overall weigh on the price of Gold because they increase the opportunity cost of holding Gold instead of investing in an interest-bearing asset or placing cash in the bank.
If interest rates are high that usually pushes up the price of the US Dollar (USD), and since Gold is priced in Dollars, this has the effect of lowering the price of Gold.

The Fed funds rate is the overnight rate at which US banks lend to each other. It is the oft-quoted headline rate set by the Federal Reserve at its FOMC meetings. It is set as a range, for example 4.75%-5.00%, though the upper limit (in that case 5.00%) is the quoted figure.
Market expectations for future Fed funds rate are tracked by the CME FedWatch tool, which shapes how many financial markets behave in anticipation of future Federal Reserve monetary policy decisions.