Australian Dollar hovers above a major level ahead of US housing data
- Australian Dollar faces challenges due to risk-off sentiment.
- Australia’s Employment Change report failed to support the AUD.
- US Initial Jobless Claims reached 231K the highest level in nearly three months.
The Australian Dollar (AUD) faces challenges and continues the losses on Friday, despite the downbeat economic data from the United States (US) released on Thursday. The AUD/USD pair’s weakness might be attributed to a risk-off sentiment, which could be due to the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) uncertainty regarding interest rate trajectory. However, the softer US labor market conditions combined with recent inflation data reinforce the perspective that the Fed is unlikely to raise interest rates further.
Australia’s Dollar (AUD) failed to benefit from an upbeat Aussie jobs report and higher inflation expectations. The seasonally adjusted Employment Change reported an increase in October significantly higher than the market anticipation. However, the majority of the jobs were part-time positions, which somewhat diminished the positive impact of the overall headline.
US Dollar Index (DXY) moves sideways with a negative bias after a previous session characterized by volatility but ultimately favoring the Greenback. Despite weak US economic data and downbeat US bond yields, the US Dollar (USD) managed to recover ground. The yield on the 10-year Treasury note bottomed at 4.43% on Thursday.
US Continuing Jobless Claims for the week ending on November 3 reached the highest level since 2022 at 1.865M from the previous reading of 1.833M. Additionally, Initial Jobless Claims for the week ending on November 10 rose to 231K against the 220K as expected, marking the highest level in nearly three months. However, the Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Survey reported a figure of -5.9, showing an improvement compared to the previous -9.0 print.
Looking ahead, the upcoming US housing data on Friday is expected to provide fresh insights into the housing sector, potentially influencing trading decisions in pairs like AUD/USD.
Daily Digest Market Movers: Australian Dollar weakens on risk-off sentiment due to Fed’s uncertainty
- Australia’s seasonally adjusted Employment Change reported an increase of 55K in October, compared with the market anticipation of 20K and 6.7K in the previous month.
- Aussie Unemployment Rate came in at 3.7% in October as expected against the previous figure of 3.6%.
- Australia’s Wage Price Index grew 1.3% as expected compared to the previous reading of 0.8%. The year-over-year data showed an increase of 4.0% more than the anticipated 3.9%.
- RBA Assistant Governor Marion Kohler noted that inflation’s decline will likely be more gradual than expected, due to sustained high domestic demand and strong labor and cost pressures, underscoring the necessity for stricter policies to combat persistent inflation.
- The meeting between US President Joe Biden and Chinese President Xi Jinping has resulted in a commitment to stabilize strained bilateral ties and restore some military-to-military communications.
- President Xi expressed the desire for the US to cease arming Taiwan and to support what China terms as the ‘peaceful reunification’ with Taiwan. Additionally, there is a request for the US to lift unilateral sanctions and create a fair and just environment for Chinese companies.
- China’s House Price Index declined by 0.38% in October compared to the previous decline of 0.1%, indicating a worsening condition in the country’s property sector.
- China’s Industrial Production (YoY) showed growth at 4.6% in October, a slight increase from the previous 4.5%, contrary to expectations of consistency. Retail Sales year-over-year saw an uptick to 7.6%, surpassing the anticipated 7.0%.
- US Producer Price Index (PPI) took an unexpected turn in October, declining by 0.5% against the anticipated 0.1% increase. The annual rate also witnessed a drop from 2.2% to 1.3%. These figures align with the softer inflation indicated by Tuesday’s US Consumer Price Index (CPI) data.
- US Retail Sales declined by 0.1% in October, defying expectations of a steeper slide of 0.3%. Investors’ focus shifts to weekly Jobless Claims on Thursday.
- The US Consumer Price Index (CPI) for October showed lower readings than expected, with the annual rate slowing from 3.7% to 3.2%, falling below the consensus forecast of 3.3%. The monthly CPI reduced to 0.0% from 0.4%.
- The US Core CPI rose by 0.2% below the expectations of 0.3%, and the annual rate decreased to 4.0% from 4.1% prior.
Technical Analysis: Australian Dollar holds ground above the 0.6450 major level backed by nine-day EMA
The Australian Dollar trades around the 0.6460 level on Friday, aligned with the immediate major support at 0.6450. Further support may be found at the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 0.6445 and the 14-day EMA at 0.6430. A potential further decline could navigate the pair toward the major support level at 0.6400. On the upside, the AUD/USD pair may encounter immediate resistance at the psychological level of 0.6500. Should it continue its upward movement, the next resistance levels include the 38.2% Fibonacci retracement at 0.6508.
AUD/USD: Daily Chart
Australian Dollar price today
The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies today. Australian Dollar was the weakest against the Japanese Yen.
USD | EUR | GBP | CAD | AUD | JPY | NZD | CHF | |
USD | 0.02% | 0.07% | 0.02% | 0.09% | -0.08% | 0.15% | 0.03% | |
EUR | -0.02% | 0.04% | -0.03% | 0.04% | -0.10% | 0.12% | 0.01% | |
GBP | -0.06% | -0.04% | -0.07% | 0.00% | -0.15% | 0.08% | -0.03% | |
CAD | -0.02% | 0.05% | 0.06% | 0.10% | -0.08% | 0.14% | 0.03% | |
AUD | -0.09% | -0.05% | -0.02% | -0.08% | -0.15% | 0.08% | -0.04% | |
JPY | 0.08% | 0.12% | 0.15% | 0.10% | 0.16% | 0.22% | 0.10% | |
NZD | -0.16% | -0.13% | -0.08% | -0.13% | -0.07% | -0.23% | -0.12% | |
CHF | -0.04% | -0.01% | 0.02% | -0.04% | 0.03% | -0.12% | 0.10% |
The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Euro from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent EUR (base)/JPY (quote).
Inflation FAQs
Inflation measures the rise in the price of a representative basket of goods and services. Headline inflation is usually expressed as a percentage change on a month-on-month (MoM) and year-on-year (YoY) basis. Core inflation excludes more volatile elements such as food and fuel which can fluctuate because of geopolitical and seasonal factors. Core inflation is the figure economists focus on and is the level targeted by central banks, which are mandated to keep inflation at a manageable level, usually around 2%.
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the change in prices of a basket of goods and services over a period of time. It is usually expressed as a percentage change on a month-on-month (MoM) and year-on-year (YoY) basis. Core CPI is the figure targeted by central banks as it excludes volatile food and fuel inputs. When Core CPI rises above 2% it usually results in higher interest rates and vice versa when it falls below 2%. Since higher interest rates are positive for a currency, higher inflation usually results in a stronger currency. The opposite is true when inflation falls.
Although it may seem counter-intuitive, high inflation in a country pushes up the value of its currency and vice versa for lower inflation. This is because the central bank will normally raise interest rates to combat the higher inflation, which attract more global capital inflows from investors looking for a lucrative place to park their money.
Formerly, Gold was the asset investors turned to in times of high inflation because it preserved its value, and whilst investors will often still buy Gold for its safe-haven properties in times of extreme market turmoil, this is not the case most of the time. This is because when inflation is high, central banks will put up interest rates to combat it.
Higher interest rates are negative for Gold because they increase the opportunity-cost of holding Gold vis-a-vis an interest-bearing asset or placing the money in a cash deposit account. On the flipside, lower inflation tends to be positive for Gold as it brings interest rates down, making the bright metal a more viable investment alternative.