Forex Trading, News, Systems and More

Dow Jones drops below key levels on US data and AI concerns | FXStreet

The Dow Jones Industrial Average faced renewed downside pressure on Tuesday, tumbling 680 points from the previous day’s close at its lowest before finding a half-hearted technical floor near 46,255. The major equity index has pushed into a fourth consecutive bearish day as investors face headwinds on multiple fronts.

Limited US jobs data does little to help the mood

US labor data continues to tease around the edges of a steepening downturn after US Initial Jobless Claims came in within familiar territory, rising slightly to 232K from the previous print of 219K. ADP’s Employment Change 4-week average improved to -2.5K from the previous -11.25K, but still remains in negative territory. The figures, while not necessarily downbeat on a release-to-release basis, highlight the growing difficulty for the US economy to generate fresh employment opportunities, a requisite for the thundering economic growth that global markets and the Trump administration both require to hit their forecasts and expectations.

The AI rally’s chic chip magnet, Nvidia (NVDA), fell another 1.4% on Tuesday, slipping below $185 per share. Nvidia is down over 15% from record highs posted at the end of October, and has closed in the red or next to flat for all but three of the last 14 consecutive trading sessions. Nvidia’s latest quarterly report is due after the closing bell on Wednesday.

AI investment spend and capex obligations are no longer freely juicing the valuations of tech firms. Another circular investment deal was announced on Tuesday that would see LLM startup Anthropic engage in a roundabout spending spree to the tune of $30 billion with Microsoft (MSFT) and Nvidia. Despite the vast sums of money being earmarked for circular investment schemes between AI flagships and data hardware providers, very little of it is blazing a path towards profitability from LLM ventures that are struggling to find a reliable customer base willing to shell out enough money that will overtake the oceans of equity being poured into building and maintaining AI services.

Key data due this week, will draw plenty of attention

September’s backdated Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report, whose release was suspended following the longest US government closure in history, will see daylight on Thursday. Investors are keen to see the figures despite the stale date on the bag as it will serve as one of the few key datapoints available to the Federal Reserve (Fed) before the central bank’s next interest rate decision on December 10.

Fedspeak from various Fed officials has spread into a wider array of stances than is typically seen from the group of policymakers with a history of delivering carefully crafted statements. Key members of the Fed’s Board of Governors, specifically President Donald Trump’s hand-picked policy wonk Stephen Miran, have taken an abruptly dovish stance on interest rates, championing massive interest rate cuts at a time when inflation remains a tricky, sticky beast. Cooler heads with a firmer grasp on the realities of the importance of not stoking further inflation in the name of chasing cheaper debt funding are expected to continue prevailing within the Fed’s rate meetings for the time being.

According to the CME’s FedWatch tool, rate markets are seeing fifty-fifty odds of an interest rate cut in December. Rate market watchers are favouring January to see a third interest rate cut, as Fed decision makers are unlikely to move in either direction following a total data blackout from the government shutdown.

Dow Jones daily chart

Nvidia FAQs

Nvidia is the leading fabless designer of graphics processing units or GPUs. These sophisticated devices allow computers to better process graphics for display interfaces by accelerating computer memory and RAM. This is especially true in the world of video games, where Nvidia graphics cards became a mainstay of the industry. Additionally, Nvidia is well-known as the creator of its CUDA API that allows developers to create software for a number of industries using its parallel computing platform. Nvidia chips are leading products in the data center, supercomputing and artificial intelligence industries. The company is also viewed as one of the inventors of the system-on-a-chip design.

Current CEO Jensen Huang founded Nvidia with Chris Malachowsky and Curtis Priem in 1993. All three founders were semiconductor engineers, who had previously worked at AMD, Sun Microsystems, IBM and Hewlett-Packard. The team set out to build more proficient GPUs than currently existed in the market and largely succeeded by late 1990s. The company was founded with $40,000 but secured $20 million in funding from Sequoia Capital venture fund early on. Nvidia went public in 1999 under the ticker NVDA. Nvidia became a leading designer of chips to the data center, PC, automotive and mobile markets through its close relationship with Taiwan Semiconductor.

In 2022, Nvidia released its ninth-generation data center GPU called the H100. This GPU is specifically designed with the needs of artificial intelligence applications in mind. For instance, OpenAI’s ChatGPT and GPT-4 large language models (LLMs) rely on the H100’s high efficiency in parallel processing to execute a high number of commands quickly. The chip is said to speed up networks by six times Nvidia’s previous A100 chip and is based on the new Hopper architecture. The H100 chip contains 80 billion transistors. Nvidia’s market cap reached $1 trillion in May 2023 largely on the promise of its H100 chip becoming the “picks and shovels” of the coming AI revolution. In June 2024, Nvidia’s market capitalization crossed the $3 trillion mark.

Long-time CEO Jense Huang has a cult following in Silicon Valley and on Wall Street due to his strict loyalty and determination to build Nvidia into one of the world’s leading companies. Nvidia neary fell apart on several occasions, but each time Huang bet everything on a new technology that turned out to be the ticket to the company’s success. Huang is seen as a visionary in Silicon Valley, and his company is at the forefront of most major breakthroughs in computer processing. Huang is known for his enthusiastic keynote addresses at annual Nvidia GTC conferences, as well as his love of black leather jackets and Denny’s, the fast food chain where the company was founded.